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שם:
פֵּירוּשׁ פֵּירוּשׁ, (פָּרַשׁ) distinct expression, directness; explanation; commentary. B. Bath. 52ᵃ וכולן … יעשה כפֵירוּשָׁן ואם לאו יעשה פ׳ לפירושן and as to all of them (a woman, a slave, or a minor), if they declared before dying, ‘these things belong to—’, he (the trustee) may do according to their explicit declaration, or else (having reasons to distrust their statements) he must make a commentary to their statement (explain the motive they may have had for telling a falsehood). Ib. אי … עשה כפֵירוּשָׁה וכ׳ if you believe her to be trustworthy, do according to her explicit statement, if not, make a commentary &c. (find out the real state of affairs). Y. Gitt. V, end, 47ᶜ; Y. Shebi. V, end, 36ᵃ וסתמו לאו כפֵירוּשׁוֹ הוא is the silent lending of a untensil not equal to an explicit statement of the use to be made of it? Snh. 87ᵃ, v. עִיקָּר; a. fr.—בפ׳ (also in Chald. dict.) distinctly, explicitly, directly. Ḥull. 95ᵃ, a. fr. בפ׳ איתמר, v. כְּלָלָא. Snh. VII, 5 אמור מה ששמעת בפ׳ tell plainly now what thou hast heard (the blasphemer say, i.e. repeat without euphemistic disguise, v. כִּינּוּי). Pes. 13ᵃ בפ׳ אמרת לן you told us plainly. Sabb. 39ᵇ בפ׳ שמיע לך וכ׳ did you hear that tradition directly or only by implication?; a. fr.—[In commentaries and glosses: פירוש, abbrev. פי׳, this means.] ערכים סמוכים
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