פורטל הדף היומי: מילון Jastrow

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טְרֵיפָה

טְרֵיפָה, an animal torn by a beast of prey. Midr. Till. to Ps. VII, v. טֶרֶף.
טְרֵיפָה, (ritual law) an animal afflicted with a (fatal) organic disease, the discovery of which, after slaughtering, makes it forbidden, t’refah, (of persons, m.) one having a fatal organic disease (the killing of whom would not be considered murder before the law). Ḥull. 42ᵃ ט׳ אינה חיה a t’refa animal cannot survive (a year); a. fr.—Snh. 78ᵃ ההורג את הט׳ if one kills a person afflicted with a fatal organic disease; וט׳ שהרג and if such a person committed a murder. Ib. עידי ט׳ witnesses afflicted &c.; a. fr.
טְרֵיפָה, organic disease. Lev. R. s. 13 (ref. to החיה, Lev. XI, 2) החיה מטְרֵיפָתָהּ וכ׳ that which can recover from its disease, you may eat.—Pl. טְרֵיפוֹת, טְרֵפוֹת. Ḥull. III, 1; a. fr.—Esp. cases of t’refah, ritual law concerning t’refah. Ib. 48ᵇ; a. fr.

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