יְהוּדָה (b. h.) pr. n. Judah, 1) son of Jacob; tribe of Judah. Pes. 50ᵃ. Yoma 12ᵃ, a. e. מחלקו של י׳ from the area of Judah.—Gen. R. s. 85; a. v. fr. —2) name of several Tannaim; a) R. J. b. B’thera in Babylonia Ber. 22ᵃ; a. fr.—b) J. b. Tabbai, chief of the Sanhedrin in the days of queen Salome. Ab. I, 8. Ḥag. II, 2; a. fr.—c) R. J. the priest. Eduy. VIII, 3.—d) R. J. b. Baba. Ib. 2. Sabb. 62ᵇ; a. fr.—e) R. J. b. Ilai, usu. mentioned in the Mishnah as R. J. only. Ber. 63ᵇ; Sabb. 33ᵇ. Men. 103ᵇ; a. v. fr.—f) R. J. b. Tema. Ab. V, 20. Erub. 17ᵃ; Tosef. ib. III (II), 6 (ed. Zuck. בתירה). Tosef. Gitt. VII (V), 8; a. fr.; a. others (v. Fr. Darkhé, p. 42; p. 137).—Esp. R. J. han-Nasi I a. II, surnamed Rabbi, v. רַבִּי. —3) name of several Amoraim, the most renowned of whom is R. J. (b. Ezekiel), a Babylonian. Keth. 110ᵇ bot.—Y. Taan. I, 64ᵇ top; a. fr.—V. Fr. M’bo p. 91ᵃ —4) Judaea, the southern province of Palestine. Keth. I, 5 (12ᵃ); Tosef. ib. I, 4. Kidd. 6ᵃ; a. v. fr.